Biblical Themes of Salvation-History
A Basic Outline for Teachers and Parents

Creation
Fall
Promise
Preparation
Incarnation
Redemption
Church
Kingdom
LIFE
Death
Convenant
Law/ Prophets
Son of God
Death/Resurr.
New Life
Salvation
God creates the World
Sin and Temptation
Abraham obeys God
Moses saves God's people
Mary says "yes" to God
Jesus is baptized
Jesus returns to the Father
God gives life eternal
He makes man/woman
Adam/Eve disobey God
Father of a great Nation
The Exodus from Egypt
God sends His Son Jesus
He brings God's Word
He sends the Holy Spirit
He will come again
Made in God's image
Separated from God
Isaac, Jacob, 12 tribes-Israel
God gives tablets of Law
Jesus is born as Man
He loves and heals
The Church is born
He comes to judge
Given care of God's world
Expelled from Paradise
The Covenant with God
David-Solomon Temple worship
Jesus comes to save us
He gives His life for us
Baptism gives new life
He brings a new creation
Communion with God
No longer live with God
Period of the Patriarchs
Period of the Prophets
He comes to bring new life
He rises from the dead
The Eucharist is God in us
A new heaven & a new earth
Charts developed by Dr. Constance Tarasar 1996/revised 2001. All rights reserved.

 

Cognition in Children and Suggestions for
Developing Biblical Knowledge and Skills

Level 1 (4-7 yrs)
Level 2 (8-12 yrs.)
Level 3 (13 & above)
Intuitive thinking: Pre-logical, imaginative, "magical" stage
Evolving logical thinking, but limited to concrete realities, understandings
Logical abstract thinking develops, uses comparisons, metaphors
Understanding is determined by perceptions (how the child "sees it"), which is not always the reality
Can distinguish the real from the imaginary; can order things in sequence or group into classes
Can reason abstractly, "in his head," work with propositions and hypotheses. and test his logic
Persons, stories and events are isolated and/or unrelated
Can tell a story from beginning to end, and relate characters to events
Has a sense of time and space, and emerging consciousness of history.
May focus only on one element, often peripheral, ignoring others. Can easily miss the main point.
Can investigate or look up simple information and relate pieces of information to one another.
Can develop Time-lines, rewrite or "translate" events into contemporary terms (e.g., TV news reports)
God is perceived as anthropomor-phic, "humanized" & often under-stood as a parental-figure
(10-12 yrs.) Can find and use (with guidance) pictures and maps of biblical places and events.
Can compare a biblical text with a liturgical hymn or verse of the same event, drawing parallels/conclusions
Teachers or parents should tell (not read) a good story, using conversation and dialogue. Select short texts/phrases for emphasis or ask questions to elicit responses from children.
Show students how to find a biblical reference, going step by step with them. Help them distinguish between Old/New Testament persons and events (e.g., what/who comes before or after the life of Jesus on earth).
Help students to use a Gospel Parallels to examine common texts within the Gospels, and to use a Concordance, Bible Dictionaries and commentaries. Help them com-pare bible texts and translations.
Focus on naming, and identifying persons, places and things. Use icons to identify and retell stories.
Learn prokeimena, alleluia or communion verses related to bibical feasts. Learn to sing the refrains.
Encourage students to use psalms for personal prayer and meditation; develop a pattern of Bible reading.
Role-play (act out) behavior of characters. Make & use puppets.
Make murals in panels to show the sequence and relation of events.
Show how to locate and prepare texts for reading in church.
Charts developed by Dr. Constance Tarasar 1996/revised 2001. All rights reserved.